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FOR IMMEDIATE
RELEASE
REGULATORS SCOUT SMI "ROAD MAP" Focus on Areas of Enhancement and Improvement in U.S.
Solvency Framework
DENVER (March 28, 2010) — The National
Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) has identified the
Solvency Modernization Initiative (SMI) as an important focus for
2010. The initiative considers enhancements in areas including
modifications to risk-based capital (RBC) calculations and
requirements; supervision of insurance companies in groups; and how
companies perform statutory accounting and reporting.
The
SMI work plan, or “road map,” combines projects already underway
with new ideas on the horizon. One of the new ideas was recently
formulated by the creation of the Statutory Accounting and Financial
Reporting Subgroup, a commissioner-level group developed to make
policy decisions regarding the future of statutory accounting.
“It is increasingly important for U.S. regulators to adapt
to the changing economic environment and globalization,” said
Christina Urias, Chair of the NAIC Solvency Modernization Initiative
Task Force and Arizona Director of Insurance. “We remain committed
to maintaining a system that assures consumers that companies in our
states have the financial means to meet policyholder obligations.
This remains the fundamental purpose of our modernization efforts as
we continue to develop a highly effective solvency
system.”
U.S. regulators also held an interim meeting earlier
this month to discuss the future of solvency regulation and
solicited feedback on two consultation papers: (1) Consultation
Paper on Regulatory Capital Requirements and Overarching
Accounting/Valuation Issues, and (2) Consultation Paper on Corporate
Governance and Risk Management. Discussion centered on the
regulatory purposes supporting RBC requirements, financial analysis
and examination, international accounting, group solvency
regulation, corporate governance and risk management.
The SMI
Task Force is considering refinements to RBC requirements, such as
modification to factors, how/which risks are captured in the formula
(e.g., catastrophe risk) and calibration of the formula. Group
solvency surveillance was also identified as a key area for
improvement in the U.S. system. For better policyholder protection,
certain risks such as contagion and reputational risk within
affiliated groups of companies will warrant appropriate
consideration. Expectations are that the legal entity supervisory
approach will remain critical, but the identification and assessment
of group risk factors will complement that methodology. Regulators
emphasized that group capital assessment should be performed, but
not necessarily one that requires a separate group capital
requirement calculation (such as RBC).
The development of
more explicit authority over an insurer’s governance processes is
also under consideration with particular attention to avoid conflict
with state law in the development of new statutory tools.
Regulators continue to discuss the potential for a more
formal process requiring a risk management policy such as Enterprise
Risk Management (ERM) and Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA),
which requires an insurance company to perform a risk and capital
assessment and report to the regulator.
“It is evident that
there are several areas for enhancement within the U.S. solvency
system and we are open to converging solvency systems
internationally, where practicable, and consistent with our primary
focus on consumer protection,” said Urias. Regulators also
continue to evaluate evolving international developments, such as
Europe’s Solvency II framework, and while acknowledging that
achieving “equivalence” under Solvency II may benefit U.S. insurers
active in Europe, any process should be measured on an
outcomes-based approach rather than a rules-based approach.
Click HERE to listen
to a podcast about solvency modernization and group supervision.
Click HERE for
additional information about the SMI.
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About the NAIC
Formed in 1871, the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners (NAIC) is a voluntary organization of the chief
insurance regulatory officials of the 50 states, the District of
Columbia and five U.S. territories. The NAIC has three offices:
Executive Office, Washington, D.C.; Central Office, Kansas City,
Mo.; and Securities Valuation Office, New York City. The NAIC serves
the needs of consumers and the industry, with an overriding
objective of supporting state insurance regulators as they protect
consumers and maintain the financial stability of the insurance
marketplace. For more information, visit www.naic.org. |
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